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Buggy Drivers
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Events Programme May 2025



6th - Wanderers’ Walk - Lead - Alan Metcalfe.

Local Park historian, member of the Friends and volunteer buggy driver, will lead us on an informative historical walk through the Park.

15th -  Committee meeting

20th -  Wanderers’ Walk - Lead Cliff Lawrence.

Cliff Lawrence will lead us around trees of Gondwanaland. Cliff is a past president of the Royal NZ Institute of Horticulture. His profile states : "Born and bred in Taranaki, with farming experience. Cliff is also an avid gardener and a dendrologist”. 

His garden looks impressive. I think his talk will be very interesting. 

22nd - Thursday evening meeting

Thursday’s speakers will be from the NPDC Events team, to talk about the planning and logistics of events and future needs, in Brooklands Park particularly.


Review of April's Events


March 27th AGM

Around 22 of us attended the AGM in March. We had one resignation from a long serving member and Buggy Coordinator John Konijn. Huge thanks for your contributions John.

Our new member is Lois Harrop – one of our buggy drivers. The committee have a busy year ahead and are well into many of the tasks discussed, namely tree signage replacements, Nature Walk books updating to name a couple.

  

After the meeting, Hamish and Sharon Guthrie from Taranaki Media Archives played a movie. The history was fascinating and at times hilarious…. good to see. We were especially proud to learn Alan Metcalfe was instrumental in collating much of the footage. Big thanks to all.

  

Also at the AGM, Alan presented the Friends with a copy of his newly published book “The History of Pukekura Park”. This has also been distributed to schools, libraries throughout the region but not for public publication as yet.

However, if there is enough interest, copies can be made available at a cost of approx. $25 per book.

Please indicate your interest by return mail.

Alternatively, a copy is available on the website - https://www.pukekura-history.co.nz/



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April 1st - Wanderers' Walk

Tony Burrell led a group of 10 eager wanderers looking at some notable trees in the park or at least their representatives. The walk started behind the Bellringer Pavilion where stands a puriri which is thought by some to be one of the four ceremonial trees planted on the opening day of the Park. Other tree visited in this area were the notable Kermadec nikau (Rhopalostylis baueri) and learnt the differences between the New Zealand nikau and the Kermadec Nikau, the large Norfolk Island pine which at Christmas time often has a cross placed on it during the FOL, the giant Sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum) near the curator’s former office probably planted in 1877-8 by James Davis. On the eastern side of Sunken Dell we saw a Dawn Redwood (Metasequoia glyptostroboides), this species which was thought to be extinct was discovered in China in the 1940s.

Next was a coastal redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) on the northern slope of cannon Hill. It  is a fast-growing giant softwood, native to California and extensively planted in New Zealand. We then stopped at the Gingko biloba by the Waterwheel on route to the Torrey pine in the Children's Playground. Until 2004 this tree had a substantially taller mate which was thought to be the tallest of its kind in the world. It was hit by lightning and subsequently removed.

The final tree on the walk was a visit to the Morten Bay fig which is thought to have been planted in 1895. This tree always gets the attention of visitors.

Tony also talked about the Cook's pine, which has the unusual habit of growing towards the equator. An example of this tree can be seen outside the Four square in Pātea.

Many thanks to Tony for a very interesting and informative walk. For more information about the background of some of the trees visited please read the attached write-up provided by Tony.







April 15th - Wanderers' Walk

Daniel Coombes from Taranaki Regional Council led an enthusiastic and informative walk through Pukekura today. His focus was on 11 pest plants to be found in the park. The plants he had listed were: mile-a-minute, moth plant, cathedral bells, old man’s beard, kahili ginger, climbing asparagus, bomarea, Elaeagnus, Japanese honeysuckle, jasmine, and tuber ladder fern. Nine of these plants are vines and have the ability to overwhelm other trees and shrubs. It has been estimated that at least 80% of our exotic vines in NZ, have a weedy propensity and can cause extensive problems in the wild.

It’s always helpful to be able to see where these invaders are growing in situ, especially to understand just how they spread. It was fascinating to see cathedral bells (cobaeaceae scandens) growing near the cricket nets. This is a plant that is rarely seen in Taranaki and is often only discovered when the pink flowers are spotted on the ground. The one, we saw today was more than 20ft high in the treetops. It develops large green seed capsules, which release winged seeds. Quite possibly this weed had arrived courtesy of a neighbour in the area. National Pest Plant Accord Species.

Mile-a-minute (Dipogon lignosus) so named because purportedly it can grow 15 cm a day. It spreads its seeds from pods by ‘explosive dehiscence’ meaning that when the seed pods burst, the seeds can be flung quite a distance. National Pest Plant Accord Species.

It is important to conduct follow up checks after removing invasive plants. Seed may be viable in the soil for many years (gorse possibly 40 years), but root and stem fragments may also regrow. Sometimes spraying does not completely kill plants and weeds such as climbing asparagus can survive somehow via their rhizomes and tubers and resprout 2 to 3 years later.

Thanks Daniel-we really enjoyed and appreciated listening to you today and learnt so much. 

 

Taranaki Regional Council

Regional Pest Management Plan for Taranaki.

Taranaki Regional Council Biosecrurity Strategy 2018 - 2038

 

National Pest Plant Accord – NZ Government publication 2020.

 

NZ Plant Conservation Network website –-search for an exotic plant from a list of over 2,500 naturalised plants. https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/

 

Landcare Research website - Weed Identification Key helps to identify over 650 weeds.

 

Weedbusters -

https://www.weedbusters.org.nz/. Taranaki Weedbusters booklet also available

 

Northland Regional Council – Pest Control Hub.

Excellent site for identifying pest plants-clear photos and descriptions

 

Facebook hosts many sites of interest especially volunteer groups working all over the country. One general site which hosts a zoom meeting every 2 months with a relevant speaker is:

EWC - Environmental Weed Collective https://www.environmentalweedcoalition.com/ 

 

DOC published a list of 306 environmental weeds 2024

 

iNaturalist - https://www.inaturalist.org/ This is a global online site for identifying and recording all organisms, but weeds feature. Fascinating to learn about the natural homes of our weeds and just how widespread around the world many of these plants are. It is a free site.

 

Dot McKay


April 24th Evening Meeting

The audience of 22 were well engaged by the Thursday speaker Tony Burrell (with help from Anne!) regarding  their recent trip - Aotea Great Barrier Island ‘Spectacular by Nature’ Garden Tour.

The trip was sponsored by Kiwi Gardener, after Tony and Anne entered a competition and won.

Tony gave a detailed background about the flora of the island and the geographic feature. He mentioned the roads which are narrow but in very good condition (no heavy trucks) and the self-reliance of the residents. Each property must be self reliant in terms of power(usually solar with generator backup), waste disposal, water etc.

Tony regaled stories of the various gardens they visited – so different to what we see in our Taranaki backyard. The main gardens visited were Puketaha, Rishworth Retreat (community garden), Taumata (400 acre farm running down to the beach at Mulberry Bay)and the Hidden Garden. A boat then took them to Julie’s Whare with ancient Pohutukawa and the Potato Patch.

Standout plants, only found at the top of Windy Canyon were:

  • The Great Barrier tree daisy (Olearia allomii), which is native to Aotea and nearby Hauraki Gulf islands.

  • Prostrate (ground-hugging) form of kānuka, Kunzea sinclairii only found in inland areas of Aotea.

  • Hills covered in flowering kanuka.

  



Tony also covered the talk they had on Aotea by Jules Moore landscape designer (Taranaki born) who had recently been awarded a gold medal for her entry in the prestigious Singapore Garden festival. The popular biennial festival brings together award winning designers, florists, and horticulturists from 18 countries to compete in various competitions, showcasing the skills of leading floral and garden designers globally. Jules was the first New Zealander invited to enter. Her tropical garden entry and the back story behind it was fascinating. Pictures of her entry are shown below.

  



  

Alan Metcalfe then introduced us to his new website -  https://www.pukekuraparkhistory.com

The website has been set up as a living document, and Alan is constantly updating and revising. It contains a  wealth of information and is highly recommended as a site to peruse. His recently published book – The History of Pukekura Park is also included – a read difficult to put down! Many thanks Alan for creating such a valuable asset.


Sue Matehaere Patten






Wedding Buggy


Gold Stage Coach, Waka, Horse, Taxi and now in 2025

the Friends of Pukekura Park Buggy

Over time, bridal parties have chosen a variety of different methods of transport for their wedding ceremonies and photographs. During the last month three bridal parties have chosen the FOPP buggy.

In keeping with the occasion the dashboard of the buggy was decorated with hydrangeas for the most recent wedding. The buggy met the bridal party and guests at Rogan Street and transported them to the Fred Parker lawn. This enabled the grandmother of the bride to be part of the photographs in the park and what a stunning backdrop for such an occasion. Many of their photos were taken in the Fernery.

Dressed in their very beautiful dresses the flower girls were excited to show us their dresses and shoes, and the all important accessories. They certainly enjoyed the buggy ride as much, if not more, than the adults.

With increased promotion, including photographs of bridal parties using the buggy, this could provide an increased income stream for the FOPP.


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From the Zoo


Article by Kelly Green – Brooklands Zookeeper. 

 

It’s that time of the year! Taranaki is bursting at the seams with events and visitors – and up here at the zoo, this means periods where we are closed to the public, mostly due heavy vehicle movement around the zoo and on Brooklands Park Drive.

But the work for us keepers doesn’t slow down; we continue to maintain high standards of care, often using the opportunity to get big jobs done that might involve moving animals or closing habitats.

For our free-flight aviary, this translates to annual catch-up time! We’ve worked hard on recall training our aviary birds to go into a smaller cage on cue so we can catch them in a smaller space. The catch-up is about getting a good hands-on look at each bird, otherwise this mainly only happens when they need to be caught for a medical issue.

This works well, with only a few individuals needing to be netted by experienced staff.

While our birds are individually visually checked from a distance and counted twice every day, once a year we catch-up and health-check every individual.

We weigh, body score (assess body condition by feeling their keel/breastbone) and worm them. We can also check microchips are working and that identifying leg bands are all fitting well.

Important things to look at are feet, eyes, beaks, nares (a fancy name for nostrils) and inside their mouths. This isn’t something the birds enjoy so knowing how to handle them safely is very important.

Some are very vocal (king parrots, I’m looking at you!) so we often need to use ear protection too.

Once given a clean bill of health, they are released back into the aviary.









Farewell Fernando the Capybara


Article by Jolene Beattie (Senior Keeper)


On 6 March, Fernando the capybara left Brooklands Zoo, travelling to Wellington Zoo to be introduced to their female Dia.

Fernando was collected by two of the keepers who would be looking after him once he arrived at his new home. Fernando had been the only capybara at Brooklands Zoo since his brother passed in 2023. Although he had been content since then, the opportunity for him to be paired with a female was fantastic for him.

In preparation for his journey, a large metal transfer crate designed for capybara (being the largest rodent in the world, wood is not a good option) was placed into his habitat a few months before his leaving date. Keepers started making the crate a positive space by feeding him some of his favourite foods – such as corn on the cob, carrot and apple – while he was in the crate every day.

Keepers stood slightly closer to the crate each day, and he got very good at being in it with keepers standing next to it. The idea was that on the day of his trip, we would be able to shut the door behind him.

As the 6th March was right in between two large events, Te Matatini and WOMAD, and there were many new noises, Fernando decided on the day that he didn’t want to go near his crate while it was in his habitat. Instead, we moved it to the farm path, which worked a treat – he walked down the path and into his crate without a problem.

He instantly sat down in his straw bed, with a travelling snack of corn on the cob and lettuce, and with the help of the Wellington Zoo keepers, we lifted him into the van that was going to transport him south.

It can be very hard for the keepers when an animal is moved to another zoo. You do build bonds with the animals especially when you are caring for them every day, but I am sure he will enjoy his time down at Wellington Zoo and hopefully in the future he will have some offspring.

 






Friends of Pukekura Park Membership Application Form


To apply for membership, either click on the link to our website page or download a pdf application form







Copyright © 2024 Friends of Pukekura Park, All rights reserved.






 
 

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Events Programme April 2025



1st - Wanderers’ Walk - Lead - Tony Burrell.

Tony will lead a walk noting some of the historic trees in the Park and their background.

15th -  Wanderers’ walk - The ornamental weeds.

Their presence and their level of pest in the Park. There are over 24,000 introduced plants growing in gardens and nurseries in New Zealand; a rough rule of thumb is that 10% of these will naturalise (establish in the wild), and 10% of these will become serious pests.

17th -  Committee meeting

24th - Thursday evening meeting - speaker - Tony Burrell.

Aotea Great Barrier Island ‘Spectacular by Nature’ Garden Tour


Review of March's Events


March 4th - Wanderers' Walk - Lead, Sheryl Clyma.

One of the topics of Sheryl's walk was the effect of drought, which we are in at the moment. This was highlighted on Smith Walk where king ferns, Justicia floribunda and hydrangeas are looking particularly sad.





Another topic was the onset of autumn colour which is already evident on Japanese Hillside. Sheryl explained the reasoning behind the changes of colour and showed us a pamphlet (The Science behind Autumn’s Palette) which explains this action. Check out this interesting pamphlet in the link below.


One of the issues at the Park is the security of the main lake dam. The dam has been seeping for a while and the Council has been forced to take steps to have its integrity evaluated. It is critical to know how the dam will hold up in the event of a major earthquake. The first step in this evaluation is to take core samples in and around the dam to assess what materials are present. This work started on March 24th and will take at least a couple of weeks to complete. Hopefully the results will determine that the dam is secure.


During the walk we also looked at begonias in Sunken Dell and around the Fred Parker Lawn. Sheryl also pointed out some proposed changes to the eastern boundary fence of the Fernery, which would give a bit more room for propagating.




Sue Matehaere Patten, President of the Friends of the Park made the group aware of a possible future project involving the Friends. The project will replace the existing tree labels. The current labels are too small and they don't allow for growth of the tree. In some case labels are starting to get distorted and envloped by the trees Bark.



March 18th - Wanderers' Walk - Lead, Jenaya Munro - Predator-Free Programme Coordinator  

Although the weather was miserable there was a surprisingly large number of people turned up for the walk. Jenaya Munro (NPDC Predator-Free Programme Coordinator ) assisted by trapping volunteer Mark Henderson took us round the Park, to locations of some of the traps used to catch predators and showed us how they work. Three different types of traps are used: DOC200, rat traps and Goodnature A24 automatic traps.

Jenaya explained that there are currently 34 DOC200's, 16 rat traps and 70 Goodnature A24 automatic traps spread across the park roughly every 50-75 metres. DOC200's are the larger trap designed to humanely kill a stoat and weasel as well as rats. The rat traps are either a Victor or a T-Rex rat traps which are housed in narrow boxes to help guide the rodent into the firing line. The automatic A24 traps are working away in the background. They are powered by a gas canister that allows 24 strikes before it needs replacing, the lure pouches are good for 6 months. 


DOC200 T-REX Victor


Below is a video explaining how the Goodnature A24 Automatic Trap works.




Volunteer Mark Henderson checks the parks DOC200's and rat traps on a fortnightly basis. Last year he recorded 104 kills (84 rats, 1 stoat, 1 hedgehog and 15 mice).

The traps are baited with peanut butter and the DOC200's with a fresh egg and salted rabbit meat to attract mustelids (stoats and weasels).

Jeneya explained that there are there are two types of rats caught in Taranaki, Ship rats and Norway rats. The Ship rat - great climbers, has a tail longer than its body and a pointed snout. The Norway rat - the larger of the two, great swimmers, stocky body with a blunt snout.



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Jenaya also shared some trapping tips:

  • always use gloves to keep your human scent off the trap and bait.

  • after baiting your trap, don't discard your peanut butter stick, instead you can place it in the ground in front of the trap entrance as an additional lure.

  • scuff and clear the entrance and back of your trap to keep it clear of branches and leaves. Scuffed ground also makes the trap more interesting for passing pests.

  • if you have a rat you're struggling to catch, try baiting an unset trap for a week, allowing the rat to feed for free and get comfortable with the trap. After a week you set the trap and take the rodent by surprise.

  • If anyone is keen to get involved and join the volunteering programme, you can email Jenaya at jenaya.munro@npdc.govt.nz.


Many thanks to Jenaya and Mark for a really interesting walk.






From the Zoo


When is a closed zoo not a closed zoo? By Brooklands Zoo Keeper Jenny Bucksmith

   

Every summer Brooklands Zoo closes its doors to the public for a few days either side of any big event occurring in the Bowl of Brooklands, in order to comply with health and safety regulations. The biggest downtime is the period around WOMAD. This year, with Te Matatini scheduled just prior to WOMAD, we are closed for a longer period than usual. However, just because the zoo itself is quiet, behind those locked gates the zookeepers are just as busy as ever.  

There is never a day in the year in which staff are not on-site with our animals – even Christmas Day! During closed periods we process all our usual daily tasks, such as feeding the animals, cleaning habitats, animal training, preparing food, doing dishes and processing the administration to reschedule deliveries during concerts/festivals that goes along with everything else. However, the absence of visitors gives us great opportunities to tackle larger jobs that can be more difficult to do with people out and about. Pressure-washing our habitats is one of the first things we try to do (as per water restrictions) and it’s not uncommon for multiple habitats to be extra thoroughly cleaned over a week. Public areas such as the gazebos and picnic tables also get a good clean and it’s amazing how bright and shiny everything looks after a good waterblast!

Maintenance tasks such as replacing fence posts, weeding around fence lines, painting animal houses and dens or planting habitats with new foliage are all jobs we can work together as a team and process. Sometimes an entire habitat might get a huge overhaul. The inhabitants are moved off-display if possible, allowing keepers to dig out old mulch substrates and replace with new, trim trees, replace and/or rearrange furniture and other items within the habitat, scrub structures, and make the area look inviting for the animals when they return. This is always a satisfying job and keepers, animals and visitors alike can enjoy the difference.

So next time the zoo is shut to the public, just remember, it’s still a hive of activity behind those closed doors.




Red and jenny food prep Jo in the Owl enclosure









Friends of Pukekura Park Membership Application Form


To apply for membership, either click on the link to our website page or download a pdf application form







Copyright © 2024 Friends of Pukekura Park, All rights reserved.


Our mailing address is:


Friends of Pukekura Park

PO BOX 484

New Plymouth, Taranaki 4340 

New Zealand




 
 

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Events Programme March 2025




March

4th     Curator’s Walk.

Meet at the Bellringer Pavilion at 10.30.

18th   Wanderers’ walk.  Predator Control in the Park - Mark Henderson.

20th   Committee meeting.

27th    Annual General Meeting. Historic film footage – the establishment, building of

Brooklands Bowl.


Review of February's Events


4th February - Glyn Church's Garden

  

Tuesday 4th Feb saw 24 wanderers, (plus a very social wee toddler) meet at Glyn & Gael Church’s haven, south of Ōakura, a microclimate area.

It was an entertaining browse thru their 10 acres of plant forest. 

I just loved the way Glynn interspersed his walk with numerous anecdotes, and LOGIC of plants evolvement, he seems to have a rapture  with them, perhaps a “plant whisperer”?

Fascinating to see, the number of “old fashion” hydrangeas, how they have made an impression on today’s gardeners, and the colours and form, the oak leaf Americans.

The line of staunch phebaliums - apparently they make amazing firewood. 

The multi coloured flame lily also drew a lot of attention.


It was a walk when one would later say to a friend “I wish you’d been there”.

  




18th February - Wanderers' Walk - Lead Tony Burrell

Eastern Hillside

A small group of 8 for the walk. After much needed rain overnight we had fine conditions. First up was viewing the cycads around the Fred Parker lawn area. The most endangered species in the world today are not rhinos or elephants, they are plants called cycads. The Park has a fine collection of cycads from around the world. They are an excellent fit for a Park in being slow growing, long lasting, excellent form, low maintenance and most produce spectacular large cones. They are dioecious which means the male and females are on separate plants. We were shown how to identify a male or female by the different cones.

Cycads distribution is in the tropical and subtropical areas of Asia, Australia, America and Africa. New Zealand fossil records show we had at least three species of cycad around 15 million years ago. They have all died out.

 

Cycad Pollination

Cycad pollination is very interesting. Cycads evolved around 300 million years ago along with other conifers. Conifers are wind pollinated. The cycads cones are similar to the familiar pine cones which are all wind pollinated. About 150 years ago Joseph Hooker, an English botanist (who spent time in New Zealand) identified that the female cycad cones had more pollen within them than what wind pollination would deliver. He suggested some sort of insect pollination was likely involved. Further research in the early twentieth century confirmed insect pollination was involved. Wind pollination of cone bearing trees was so ingrained that it continued to be believed that cycads were wind pollinated right up to the late twentieth century. Animal assisted pollination was assumed to have developed with the evolution of the flowering trees over 150 million years later. Recent research has shown that beetles pollinate nearly all cycad species, with wind used only as a backstop if the beetles are absent. The scales on most cycad cones are arranged in a spiral pattern. When the pollen inside the male cones is ready for dispersal the cone tends to unwind, allowing gaps for beetles to enter. They breed within the cone and feed off the pollen tissue. Life is really good for the beetles with no incentive to move on. Cycad need the pollen to be transferred to the female cones so they have developed a unique push-pull pollination strategy. The male cone has a cycle where it heats up in a process called thermogenesis, releasing a volatile chemical which repels beetles in high dosage. The beetles load up with pollen for their journey and head out. Female cones which are ready for pollination also unwind and attract the beetles using the same chemical but at a low dosage which attracts beetles.  The male cones cycle the thermogenesis so the chemical returns to the low volatile state attracting beetles back again.

 



As we started climbing around the Eastern hill we were shown the yellow ripe cone of Encephalartos villosus called the poor man’s cycad as it is easy to propagate and cheap to buy. It is a South African species and seeds well in the park. The red coloured seeds are highly poisonous, as is the rest of the plant. It has been said just two seeds will kill a dog. Good reason to tell dog owners to keep their dogs on a leash in the park.


Doryanthes

A bit further on we were shown the two species of Doryanthes which are some of the world’s largest lilies. These develop a long upright stem up to 5m in height with a crimson flower head at the top. The closest one from the path was called Doryanthes palmeri. The weight of the massive flower head causes the high stem to bend over like the wind wand. The other species further up the top was called Doryanthes excelsia. Its tall flower stem was perfectly upright as its flower head was smaller and no doubt a lot lighter. Both lilies are native to the coastal areas of New South Wales.

The flowering was well over during our visit and only the seed capsules remained on top of the stems.  The leaves grow in a rosette and are sword shaped up to 3 metres long and around 100mm wide. The leaves are corrugated along their length which adds strength and would also help channel water towards the centre. They do not tolerate frosts. They can take up to 14 years to flower and that rosette will not flower again. A new rosette will take its place. Fortunately the park has a number of Doryanthes so we will be able to witness the spectacular flowering at regular intervals

Kauris

We then viewed some of the overseas kauris in the Agathis genus. This genus is native to Australasia and South East Asia and interestingly our own iconic Kauri name is also used as the common name for all the other overseas species. The two close to our path were native to New Caledonia. The lower one was called Agathis moorei. It was named after Charles Moore, the director of the Sydney botanical garden, who collected specimens during a visit to New Caledonia in 1850. Curiously, due to a mix-up of the type specimens, this tree with lanceolate leaves was named Agathis moorei whilst a tree collected by Moore was named Agathis lanceolata. On the high side of the path was Agathis corbassonii. This species has been revealed to be so similar to Agathis moorei that in 2010 it was included within the moorei species. As with many changes this has not been universally accepted and more research is underway. New Caledonia is an island hotbed of plant diversity. There are 5 named species of Agathis there where we have only one, our mighty Kauri Agathis australis.

Further up the hill we saw Agathis robusta the Queensland kauri. It is native to Queensland and New Guinea. This tree produces a high quality timber which led to it being heavily logged from the mid-19th century, with the result that the large stands of these trees, which were once common, are now gone. Parallels to our own Kauri demise.

 

We doubled back and continued along the path behind the racecourse, admiring a Matai tree which, after rain, showed the blood red patches from areas where bark flakes had recently separated from the trunk.


Further on we meet a couple from Auckland. The husband was a retired arborist who worked at some of the Auckland parks. He was admiring the health of the trees in our park. We travelled down towards Brooklands, with our Auckland visitors in tow, then ambled back along the lake track to finish the walk at the Kiosk.       



27th February - Evening Meeting

 Former Cedar Lodge owner David Sampson told us the story of how he and his wife Noeline fell into the business of selling Christmas trees. He had planted a grove of radiata pine for timber production. In September a few years later, he decided to thin them out. Noeline stopped him and suggested that he should wait until December and sell them as Christmas trees. David thought it was bad idea because the trees looked terrible. However, they sold for $5 each which piqued his interest.

Unfortunately growing an ideal Christmas tree proved more difficult that David imagined.  He started out by growing the trees from cuttings taken from established trees which didn’t produce the desired shaped trees, so they went to planting seedlings. They tried growing and selling trees in pots which wasn’t popular. He experimented with several kind of trees, some of which had branches which grew up at an acute angle, others were too prickly, others didn’t grow fast enough. In the end he went back to the radiata pine. Another reason for picking radiata pine was the smell. For the majority of trees the growing time was about 30 months. Some trees were grown on longer if clients required larger trees.

He planted the trees in a grid layout with the trees exactly 1.6 metres apart. Grass was grown between the trees which was regularly mown with a ride-on mower. David found this advantageous as he could inspect the trees for problems as he was mowing. Dothistroma was a common issue which he treated with a copper fungicide.

Another aspect of the process is pruning which needs doing at least a couple of times. The last prune is done just before the trees are removed. Having the right shape is important but it is very time consuming.

When they first started selling trees David would cut them down and lead them against the wall in his hay barn. He visited the states and found that over there customers cut down the trees themselves. He was reluctant to do that but when he tried it, it was successful. He said the children enjoyed running around trying to find the best tree.

David ended the talk with a tip for anyone taking a tree home. To keep the tree healthy for as long as possible it needs to be put in water as quickly as possible. As soon as the tree is cut it will start sealing, so when you get the tree home cut off 1cm off the bottom.

Many thanks to David for a really interesting talk.


Below is an article written by Virgina Winder which gives a bit more background to the Sampson's story.









From the Zoo

Temporary zoo closure:

  Brooklands Zoo is temporarily closed from Feb 10th to Mar 21st (reopening on Mar 22nd) due to Te Matatini and Womad being held at the Bowl of Brooklands.

 

  Zoo and Library events:

 

Recently the Discover It! team coordinated an Animal Enrichment activity at Puke Ariki library which was well attended. During an outreach talk at Puke Ariki library, myself and Keeper Renee were presented with some amazing items made specially for the Brooklands Zoo animals. Keeper staff have commented the items made have been wonderful and many of the animals have been busy engaging with these items.

 

Photos are of squirrel monkeys, rainbow lorikeet, agouti and Senior Zoo Keeper Renee Downing.



 

 

Happy 60th birthday Brooklands Zoo!  On 28 February 1965 Brooklands Zoo opened to visitors for the first time.  Jack Goodwin, a former Director of Parks, envisaged a collection of aviary birds and small animals for the community to enjoy.  The New Plymouth Jaycee Chapter and the New Plymouth Cage Bird Club were key partners who contributed to the construction of the original habitats and the acquisition of birds and animals.  To celebrate, Puke Ariki Library will be displaying some images of Brooklands Zoo from way back when… and after Brooklands Zoo reopens to visitors on Sat, March 22nd the same images will be displayed in the Brooklands Zoo Barn. 

 

Photos are of the zoo’s opening ceremony February 27, 1965 and the handing over of the Wallaby pen and memorial dovecote on September 5, 1970. The president of the Jaycee, Mr J Brocket, officially handed over the wallaby pen.







BEING THE ONLY MALE, ONE YEAR IN

By Anthony (Red) Brown - Brooklands Zookeeper


Time has flown and I’ve now been the sole male keeper at Brooklands Zoo for more than a year now.

For those that read these articles regularly, you will remember I was working to win over both the staff and the animals, specifically the squirrel monkeys.

Our four boys have, for the most part, decided I’m not such a bad guy. Being one of the people that brings in their food and keeps their habitat tidy is surely helping with building their trust.

Another individual that requires that trust to be built up over time is our capybara, Fernando. Fernando is quite a skittish capybara and has been known to occasionally be spooked by himself standing on a particularly crunchy leaf, depending on other environmental conditions.

Building up that trust with each species and each individual is so beneficial for keeping on top of their welfare needs, ensuring there is no unusual markings or any hard to see injuries without the need to bust out the binoculars. Also, it’s quite a nice feeling to know that your animals trust you and begin to understand that we’re here to look after them.

As for winning over the rest of the team… I think I’m doing alright there! The novelty of being the only guy has well and truly worn off, although I am still called upon often for my ability to reach higher than most of my co-workers.

 


Picture 1 - Red is checking the body condition of some kune kune pigs

Pictures 2 & 3 - Fernando the Capybara

Picture 4 - Luz 7, a squirrel monkey

 

  






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